It’s easy to think of security as a binary: you’re either secure or you’re not. However, cybersecurity is much more nuanced than that. There are different levels of security, and it’s important for businesses to understand the difference between security culture and security awareness.
In this blog post, we will explore those concepts and help you determine how your company stacks up. We’ll also provide tips on how you can improve security culture and security awareness within your organization.
What Is Security Culture?
Security culture can be defined as the set of values, beliefs, and norms that guide security-related behavior within an organization. For example, a company with a strong security culture might have employees who are vigilant about locking their computers when they step away from their desks.
In contrast, a company with a weak security culture might have employees who open unsolicited emails or use the same password for all their accounts. Even small actions like these are important because they set the tone for how employees approach security within an organization.
Essentially, a strong security culture is about embedding security into the company’s DNA, encouraging employees to be aware of security risks and take steps to avoid them. It’s about making sure that everyone understands that cybersecurity is not just the IT department’s responsibility but a shared commitment.
What Is Security Awareness?
Security awareness is the level of understanding that an individual has about cybersecurity risks. Individuals and organizations who are security aware can identify potential security threats and take the proper steps necessary to avoid them or mitigate the risk.
For example, a security-aware individual would know not to click on links in emails from unknown senders, as doing so could result in their computer becoming infected with malware. This user is more than likely aware of what phishing is and how to avoid becoming a victim of a phishing email.
Security awareness is seen as a continuum, with individuals falling somewhere on a spectrum from security unaware to security aware. Most people are not cybersecurity experts and will fall somewhere in the middle of the spectrum, but it is possible for individuals to increase their security awareness by learning more about security risks and how to avoid them.
How Does My Company’s Cybersecurity Stack Up?
Now that you know more about security culture and security awareness, you might be wondering how your company stacks up. To get an idea of your company’s security culture, start by observing employees’ behavior.
Do they lock their computers when they step away from their desks? Do they share passwords with others? Do they click on links in emails from unknown senders? If you see employees engaging in risky behavior, it’s likely that your company’s cybersecurity practices could use some work.
For more concrete information, you can also conduct a security culture assessment or survey to get a better sense of your employees’ knowledge and attitudes toward cybersecurity. Additionally, perform regular security audits to identify vulnerabilities and areas for improvement. These audits should include penetration testing, vulnerability assessments, and compliance checks.
How Can I Increase Security Culture and Awareness?
A strong security culture is not built overnight; it requires consistent effort and reinforcement. Regular training sessions, open communication about security concerns, and leadership support are all key elements. If you want to increase security culture and awareness within your organization, here are a few steps you can take:
- Leadership Commitment: Ensure that top management visibly supports and participates in security initiatives and awareness. Their involvement sets a tone that security is a priority.
- Regular Training: Conduct frequent training sessions that are engaging and relevant. Use real-life scenarios and interactive methods to keep employees interested.
- Communication: Maintain open lines of communication about security issues. Encourage employees to report suspicious activities without fear of repercussions.
- Rewards and Recognition: Implement a system to reward employees who demonstrate exemplary security practices, providing incentives to reinforce positive behavior and effort.
- Policy Updates: Regularly review and update security policies to reflect new threats and technologies. Make sure all employees are aware of these changes.
- Simulated Attacks: Use phishing simulations and other mock attacks to test employees’ responses and improve their skills in recognizing threats.
- Personal Responsibility: Instill a sense of personal responsibility for security. Make it clear that every employee has a role to play in protecting the company.
- Security Champions: Identify and train security champions within various departments. These individuals can help reinforce security practices and serve as points of contact for concerns.
By taking these steps, you can help to create a security culture within your organization that will help to prevent security breaches.
How Do Security Culture and Awareness Go Hand in Hand?
Security culture and security awareness are two sides of the same coin. While security awareness focuses on the knowledge and skills needed to identify and respond to threats, security culture ensures that these behaviors are consistently practiced, fostering a mindset where security is a natural consideration in every action.
A robust security culture amplifies the impact of security awareness programs. When employees are culturally inclined toward security, they are more likely to take training seriously and apply what they’ve learned. Conversely, awareness programs can help instill the values that drive a strong security culture.
Together, they create a holistic approach to cybersecurity that is both proactive and resilient. This combination is crucial for defending against sophisticated cyber threats that target both technological and human vulnerabilities.
How Does This Affect Your Cybersecurity?
Having a strong security culture and awareness creates an environment where every employee, from entry-level to executive, understands the importance of cybersecurity and acts accordingly. When security becomes a core value, employees are more likely to adhere to best practices and take proactive steps to protect the organization, reducing the risk of simple mistakes leading to disaster.
Furthermore, a positive security culture reduces the likelihood of insider threats. Employees who feel valued and trusted are less likely to engage in malicious activities. Instead, they become allies in the fight against cyber threats, actively participating in safeguarding the organization.
Strong security culture and awareness collectively enhance your overall cybersecurity posture. Plus, putting effort into a positive company culture in other ways has its own benefits. For example, a diverse security culture that encourages different perspectives can lead to innovative solutions for cybersecurity challenges. When employees from various backgrounds contribute their unique insights, it promotes creative thinking and problem-solving.
Strengthen Cyber Resilience with AIS
In today’s interconnected world, building a secure future for your business requires more than just technical defenses. By making security an integral part of your organizational culture and equipping employees with the knowledge they need, you create a resilient defense against cyber threats that go beyond software or hardware.
Take the first step today by choosing AIS for your cybersecurity needs—we’re here to provide you with the protection you need against phishing and other cyber threats. With our comprehensive security solutions, you can rest assured that your company is safe from any potential attacks. Get started with us today to have your system assessed and made ready to defend against cyber threats.